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. 2020 Oct 7;95:27. doi: 10.1186/s42506-020-00058-7

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of children with CKD, Assiut, Upper Egypt, 2018

Variables Number (250) Percentage (%)
Age
 Mean ± SD (range) 11.9 ± 3.1 (8–18)
Sex
 Male 168 67.2
 Female 82 32.8
Residence
 Urban 38 15.2
 Rural 212 84.8
Education level
 No schooling 10 4.0
 Primary 144 57.6
 Preparatory 65 26
 Secondary 31 12.4
Mother’s working status
 Housewife 236 94.4
 Working mother 14 5.6
Socioeconomic level
 Low 42 16.8
 Middle 164 65.6
 High 44 17.6
Duration of CKD
 ≤ 5 years 158 63.2
 > 5 years 92 36.8
Treatment modality
 Conservative 214 85.6
 Dialysis 36 14.4
Stage of CKDa N = (222)
 Stage 1 59 26.6
 Stage 2 20 9
 Stage 3 15 6.8
 Stage 4 16 7.2
 Stage 5 112 50.4

aStage of CKD: total = 222 (28 children had no available kidney function tests)