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. 2020 Aug 9;10(4):524–541. doi: 10.34172/apb.2020.064

Table 4. List of anti-cancer drugs formulated as NLCs .

Drug Lipid vehicle Interpretation and remark Ref.
Docetaxel Soy lecithin, glyceryl
monostearate, and fatty acids
Prepared DTX-NLC (murine melanoma treatment) accounts for lower toxicity in therapeutics dose and selective cytotoxicity to A549 cells through apoptosis. 119
Docetaxel oleate Poloxamer F68, oleic acid, and Glyceryl
monostearate
Prepared prodrug NLC of Docetaxel exhibited improved membrane permeability in in-situ single pass intestinal perfusion and 4.04 fold increase in bioavailability 120
Biochanin A Glycerol monostearate, medium chain triglyceride, soya lecithin, and Tween 80* Biochanin loaded NLC exhibited higher AUC values with prolonged in-vitro residence time 121
Tamoxifen citrate Poloxamer 188, glyceryl monostearate, Labrafil WL 2609 BL, Tween 20*, and Tween 80* Similar cytotoxic activity was observed both on human (MCF-7) and mice (4T1) breast cancer cell lines form Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen-NLC 122
Tamoxifen citrate Glyceryl monostearate, Labrafil WL 2609 BL,Tween20*, Tween 80*, Poloxamer 188* Tamoxifen loaded NLC exhibited 2.71 and 7.10 fold increment in bioavailability and T1/2 respectively, also measurable amount was detected in mesenteric lymph node. 123
Etoposide Glyceryl
monostearate, soybean oil, soya lecithin
Etoposide loaded-DSPE-NLC was highly cytotoxic to human epithelial-like lung cell carcinoma cells, and even relative bioavailability was 3.5 fold to Etoposide-suspension 124

*Emulsifier.