TABLE 2.
Characteristics at the Time of BM Diagnosis | Entire Population | |
---|---|---|
No. | % | |
Sex | ||
Male | 922 | 57.3 |
Female | 686 | 42.7 |
Y of BM diagnosis | ||
1986‐1999 | 146 | 9.1 |
CT imaging at BM diagnosis | 80 | 5.0 |
MRT imaging at BM diagnosis | 66 | 4.1 |
2000‐2009 | 636 | 40.0 |
2010‐2019 | 826 | 50.9 |
Symptoms at BM diagnosis | ||
Present | 1186 | 73.8 |
Absent (diagnosis during screening) | 422 | 26.2 |
Focal deficits | ||
Present | 985 | 61.3 |
Motor disorders | 486 | 30.2 |
Motor disfunction of 1 extremity | 205 | 12.7 |
Hemiparesis | 220 | 13.7 |
Facial nerve palsy | 61 | 3.8 |
Ataxia | 95 | 5.9 |
Cranial nerve palsy | 204 | 12.7 |
Hypesthesia | 124 | 7.7 |
Aphasia | 164 | 10.2 |
Vertigo | 481 | 29.9 |
Absent | 623 | 38.7 |
Signs of increased intracranial pressure | ||
Present | 483 | |
Headache | 397 | 24.7 |
Nausea and emesis | 231 | 14.3 |
Absent | 1125 | 75.3 |
Seizures | ||
Present | 224 | 13.9 |
Generalized seizures | 123 | 7.6 |
Focal seizures | 91 | 3.1 |
Generalized and focal seizures | 10 | 0.6 |
Absent | 1384 | 86.1 |
Neuropsychological symptoms | ||
Present | 233 | 14.5 |
Organic brain disorder | 125 | 7.8 |
Cognitive impairment | 87 | 5.4 |
Memory disorders | 87 | 5.4 |
Absent | 1375 | 85.5 |
Abbreviations: BM, brain metastases; CT, computed tomography; MRI, Magnetic resonance imaging .