TABLE 3.
Activity/motor function | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Standard open field | Distance moved | SmartCube a | Neonatal | NeuroCube | |||||||||||
Gene/copy number variation | Distance moved | Rearing | Time in center | Distance in center | Social interaction | Urine open field baseline | Marble‐burying | Time mobile | Supported rearing time | Abrupt movement frequency | Short step frequency | Pup righting | Pup rolling | Gait | Average speed |
SHANK3/F KO | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ | ↓↓^ | ≈↓ | ↓ | ↓↓ | ↓↓ | ≈ ↓ | ↓↓ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ↑ |
SHANK3/J KO | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ↓ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ↑ |
Cacna1c HET | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ↓ | ↓ | ≈ | ↓ | ≈ | ↓ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ |
16p11.2 HET | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ≈ | ≈ | ↑ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ↑ | ↓ | ≈ | ↓ | ↑^ |
Cntnap2 KO | ↓ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈ | ≈≈ | ≈↓^ | ≈ | ↑↑ | ≈≈ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ |
Note: Directions of effects are shown comparing each model system to their corresponding WT controls across the three studies (upward arrow: increased, downward arrow: decreased, ≈: no difference, ^: non‐significant trend). Two symbols occupying a single cell reflect both the original study and replication results. “‐” indicates no data collected for that model.
Abbreviations: ASD, autism spectrum disorder; HET, heterozygous; KO, knockout; WT, wild type.
Quantitative measure (see the description of test assessment in Methods).