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. 2020 Oct 7;15(10):e0240289. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240289

Table 2. Association between secondhand smoking and preterm birth before 37 weeks in multivariable logistic regression analysis.

Variables AOR (95%CI) P value
Maternal age 1.04 (1.00–1.08) < 0.01
BMI 1.04 (0.99–1.10) > 0.05
Occupation (farmer) 1.03 (0.66–1.61) > 0.05
Education (primary school) 1.42 (0.88–2.29) > 0.05
Parity (parous) 0.48 (0.30–0.76) < 0.01
ANC visits (≥4) 0.53 (0.35–0.79) < 0.01
History of preterm birth 10.4 (4.1–26.3) < 0.001
Prenatal bleeding 22.6 (5.2–97.7) < 0.001
Preeclampsia/Eclampsia 9.55 (2.80–32.4) < 0.001
Secondhand smoking 1.92 (1.31–2.81) < 0.01

AOR, adjusted Odds Ratio; BMI, Body mass index; ANC, Antenatal care