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. 2020 Aug 4;111(10):3835–3844. doi: 10.1111/cas.14573

TABLE 4.

Ten‐year absolute risk (95% confidence interval) (%) of developing upper aerodigestive tract cancer for men according to risk factor profile based on case‐cohort subjects from the baseline survey

Age group Smoking status Combination of alcohol consumption and ALDH2 genotype

Nondrinkers/<5 d per week or <23 g of ethanol/day + Glu/Glu

Nondrinkers/<5 d per week or <23 g of ethanol/day + Glu/Lys + Lys/Lys

≥5 d per week and ≥23 g ethanol/day + Glu/Glu ≥5 d per week and ≥23 g ethanol/day + Glu/Lys + Lys/Lys
<50 y old Never smoker 0.09 (0.05, 0.18) 0.15 (0.07, 0.31) 0.55 (0.23, 1.31)
Past smoker 0.19 (0.10, 0.37) 0.30 (0.17, 0.55) 1.15 (0.57, 2.32)
Current smoker 0.27 (0.16, 0.47) 0.43 (0.25, 0.74) 1.63 (0.86, 3.10)
50‐<60 y old Never smoker 0.21 (0.11, 0.40) 0.33 (0.16, 0.66) 1.24 (0.55, 2.79)
Past smoker 0.43 (0.23, 0.80) 0.68 (0.40, 1.16) 2.58 (1.38, 4.82)
Current smoker 0.61 (0.40, 0.93) 0.96 (0.65, 1.42) 3.65 (2.22, 6.01)
≥60 y old Never smoker 0.34 (0.19, 0.62) 0.54 (0.27, 1.11) 2.06 (0.94, 4.50)
Past smoker 0.71 (0.41, 1.23) 1.13 (0.65, 1.94) 4.27 (2.38, 7.65)
Current smoker 1.01 (0.64, 1.58) 1.59 (0.95, 2.66) 6.05 (3.49, 10.47)

Abbreviation: ALDH2: aldehyde dehydrogenase 2.