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. 2020 Aug 12;111(10):3714–3725. doi: 10.1111/cas.14580

TABLE 5.

Multivariate analysis for prognostic factor affecting overall survival

Variable Tested category Reference category Hazard ratio Confidence interval P‐value
Entire cohort
CCI 3 2 1.72 0.64‐4.66 .28
≥4 2 5.52 1.81‐16.88 <.01
ECOG PS ≥2 0‐1 5.42 1.56‐18.85 .01
ELTS score Intermediate Low 2.07 0.68‐6.29 .20
High Low 2.65 0.64‐10.91 .18
ACA Yes No 2.81 0.79‐10.02 .11
Age (y) 61‐70 18‐60 0.86 0.22‐3.40 .82
≥71 18‐60 2.22 0.65‐7.55 .20
Choice of initial TKI treatment Imatinib 2GTKI 2.40 1.03‐5.62 .04
Imatinib cohort
CCI 3 2 0.73 0.15‐3.55 .70
≥4 2 7.66 1.95‐30.14 <.01
ECOG PS ≥2 0‐1 2.45 0.41‐14.6 .32
ACA Yes No 4.43 0.93‐21.15 .06
ELTS score Intermediate Low 2.10 0.37‐12.08 .41
High Low 3.65 0.36‐37.44 .28
Age (y) 61‐70 18‐60 0.49 0.05‐4.73 .54
≥71 18‐60 2.19 0.36‐13.3 .40
2GTKI cohort
CCI 3 2 6.26 1.39‐28.26 <.01
≥4 2 3.67 0.32‐41.71 .29
ECOG PS ≥2 0‐1 15.32 2.47‐94.89 <.01
ACA Yes No NE NE NE
ELTS score Intermediate Low 1.07 0.15‐7.45 .95
High Low 1.53 0.15‐16.04 .72
Age (y) 61‐70 18‐60 0.65 0.08‐5.42 .69
≥71 18‐60 2.57 0.32‐20.39 .37

Abbreviations: 2GTKI, second‐generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor; ACA, additional chromosomal abnormality; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; ELTS, European Treatment and Outcome Study (EUTOS) long‐term survival score; NE, not estimable; PS, performance status.