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. 2020 Sep 7;12(9):e10287. doi: 10.7759/cureus.10287

Table 2. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of diagnostic tools with real-time PCR.

N: Negative, P: Positive, TP: True-positive, FP: False-negative, TN: True-negative, FN: False-negative, PPV: Positive predictive value, NPV: Negative predictive value

ImmunoCard STAT!: Meridian Bioscience, Germany; CerTest: Biotec, Zaragoza, Spain

Test Real-time PCR Sensitivity % Specificity % PPV % NPV % 95% CI P-value
P N
Immuno Card STAT! CGE P TP25 FP6 (59.52) (89.65) (80.64) (75.36) (0.64-0.85) P < 0.001
N FN17 TN52
CerTest P TP18 FP1 (42.86) (98.27) (94.74) (70.37) (0.60-0.82) P < 0.001
N FN24 TN57
Ritchie P TP17 FP0 (40.47) (100) (100) (69.88) (0.60-0.81) P < 0.001
N FN25 TN58
Direct smears P TP22 FP1 (52.38) (98.27) (95.65) (74.02) (0.65-0.86) P < 0.001
N FN20 TN57