TABLE 2.

Unadjusted and Adjusted Hazard Ratios for Discontinuation of Modern Contraception in Pakistan, by Quality Domain

	Unadjusted Univariate Model Model 1		Unadjusted Full Model Model 2		Adjusted Reduced Modela Model 3
Facility Quality Domain	HR (95% CI)	P-value	HR (95% CI)	P-value	HR (95% CI)	P-value
Readiness for choice	0.89b (0.77, 1.03)	.10	0.94i (0.81, 1.10)	.43	0.92j (0.80, 1.05)	.20
Readiness for management support	1.02c (0.90, 1.15)	.77	0.91i (0.76, 1.09)	.30
Client-centered readiness	1.14d (0.90, 1.44)	.27	1.23i (0.92, 1.65)	.16
Interpersonal skills	0.80e (0.69, 0.92)	.002	0.97i (0.76, 1.25)	.83
Technical competence	0.92f (0.86, 0.98)	.008	1.00i (0.90, 1.11)	.99
Information provision	0.79g (0.68, 0.91)	.001	1.06i (0.79, 1.42)	.72
Structural privacy	0.37h (0.24, 0.57)	<.001	0.36i (0.18, 0.71)	.003	0.40j (0.26, 0.61)	<.001
Age category (35–49, ref)					—	—
15–24					1.96 (1.01, 3.78)	.05
25–34					1.70 (1.02, 2.83)	.04
Use short-acting method					1.80 (1.14, 2.86)	.01

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; ref, reference category; SE, standard error.

^aAdjusted for participants’ age and short-acting versus long-acting method use at baseline.

^bTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.88, SE=0.33, P<.001.

^cTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.99, SE=0.35, P<.001.

^dTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.98, SE=0.34, P<.001.

^eTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.68, SE=0.28, P<.001.

^fTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.72, SE=0.30, P<.001.

^gTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.63, SE=0.29, P<.001.

^hTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.47, SE=0.23, P=.001.

ⁱTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.44, SE=0.22, P=.001.

^jTheta (shared frailty term): t=0.55, SE=0.27, P<.001.