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. 2020 Oct 6;20:1514. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09562-z

Table 2.

Adjusted multinomial logistic regression analysis of stress, anxiety and depression’s impact on change in household income among young women with breast cancer

Lost vs. Same < $100,000 Gained vs. Same < $100,000 Maintain ≥ $100,000 vs. Same < $100,000
RR (95% CI) p value RR (95% CI) p value RR (95% CI) p value
Stress
 Low Ref. Ref. Ref.
 Moderate 1.35 (0.63–2.91) 0.44 0.96 (0.43–2.14) 0.91 0.97 (0.55–1.74) 0.93
 High 2.42 (0.72–8.08) 0.15 1.47 (0.38–5.72) 0.58 0.43 (0.11–1.65) 0.22
Anxiety
 Normal Ref. Ref. Ref.
 Borderline 1.16 (0.50–2.67) 0.73 0.88 (0.34–2.28) 0.80 1.05 (0.52–2.11) 0.89
 Anxiety 1.12 (0.50–2.50) 0.79 1.50 (0.65–3.47) 0.34 1.26 (0.66–2.40) 0.48
Depression
 No Ref. Ref. Ref.
 Yes 1.41 (0.70–2.85) 0.34 0.90 (0.42–1.93) 0.78 0.73 (0.41–1.31) 0.29
Covariates Only
 Age 0.99 (0.93–1.05) 0.71 1.01 (0.94–1.08) 0.86 1.04 (0.98–1.10) 0.15
 Cancer Stage
  I Ref. Ref. Ref.
  II 1.36 (0.62–2.98) 0.57 1.64 (0.70–3.84) 0.26 0.64 (0.35–1.14) 0.13
  III 2.68 (0.98–7.37) 0.06 2.72 (0.88–8.37) 0.08 0.75 (0.31–1.83) 0.53
 Married
  No Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Yes 1.69 (0.72–3.92) 0.23 3.76 (1.50–9.41) 0.005 2.56 (1.08–6.06) 0.03
 Children
  No Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Yes 1.21 (0.53–2.76) 0.65 0.71 (0.30–1.65) 0.42 1.49 (0.76–2.92) 0.25
 Race/Ethnicity
  Non-Hispanic, White Ref. Ref. Ref.
  Hispanic, Black, other 1.26 (0.57–2.76) 0.57 1.32 (0.59–3.06) 0.49 1.10 (0.56–2.19) 0.78
 Baseline Income
   ≥ $50,000 Ref. Ref.
   < $50,000 2.23 (1.04–4.78) 0.04 8.47 (3.87–18.81) < 0.0001

Separate models were run for stress, anxiety, depression and covariates only; models were adjusted for age, marriage, children, stage, race/ethnicity, and baseline income; CI Confidence interval; RR Risk ratio