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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: PM R. 2020 May 6;13(1):19–29. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12376

Table 4:

Proportions of falls and average number of falls per participant in the Fall-Type Classification Framework

Fall-Type Classification
Framework Category
Participants
who fell
(n=30)
Proportion of participants
who fell
(n = 69)
Number of
falls
(n=41)
Number of falls per
participant
(n = 69)
Number, (%) Estimated
Proportion,
% (SE)
95% CI Number,
(%)
Estimated
Count,
n (SE)
95% CI
TIER 1: Location of destabilizing Force
 Center of Mass 14 (46.7%) 20.3% (4.84) (10.8, 29.8) 16 (39.0%) 0.23 (0.05) (0.13, 0.33)
 Other 13 (43.3%) 18.8% (4.71) (9.6, 28.1) 13 (31.7%) 0.19 (0.05) (0.10, 0.28)
 Base of Support 8 (26.7%) 11.6% (3.85) (4.0, 19.1) 12 (29.3%) 0.17 (0.05) (0.08, 0.26)
TIER 2: Source of Destabilizing Force
 Intrinsic 18 (60.0%) 26.1% (5.29) (15.7, 36.4) 22 (53.7%) 0.32 (0.06) (0.21, 0.43)
 Extrinsic 13 (43.3%) 18.8% (4.71) (9.6, 28.1) 19 (46.3%) 0.28 (0.05) (0.17, 0.38)
TIER 3: Fall Pattern
 Inadequate Weight Shift 12 (40.0%) 17.4% (4.56) (8.4, 26.3) 14 (34.1%) 0.20 (0.05) (0.11, 0.30)
 Trip 5 (16.7%) 7.2% (3.12) (1.1, 13.4) 8 (19.6%) 0.12 (0.04) (0.04, 0.19)
 Prosthetic Factors 6 (20.0%) 8.70% (3.39) (2.1, 15.3) 6 (14.6%) 0.09 (0.03) (0.02, 0.15)
 Slip 4 (13.3%) 5.80% (2.81) (2.8, 11.3) 4 (9.8%) 0.06 (0.03) (0, 0.11)
 Loss of External Support 5 (16.7%) 7.2% (3.12) (1.1, 13.4) 5 (12.2%) 0.07 (0.03) (0.01, 0.13)
 Push, Pull, or Collision 2 (6.7%) 2.90% (4.00) (0, 6.8) 2 (4.9%) 0.03 (0.02) (0, 0.07)
 Physiologic Factors 2 (6.7%) 2.90% (4.00) (0, 6.8) 2 (4.9%) 0.03 (0.02) (0, 0.07)
 Inadequate Base of Support 0 0 0 0 0 0

SE = standard error

CI = confidence interval