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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Support Care Cancer. 2020 Apr 6;28(12):5833–5838. doi: 10.1007/s00520-020-05442-9

Table 2.

Acupuncture Utilization.

n (%)

Timing of Acupuncture
 Only after diagnosis 175 (72.6)
 Before and after diagnosis 66 (27.4)

Learned of Acupuncture from
 Friend or relative 107 (44.4)
 Medical professional 111 (46.1)
 Internet 17 (7.1)
 Other 30 (12.4)

Treatment Location(s) a
 Private office 147 (61.0)
 Hospital or medical setting 102 (42.3)
 Spa 7 (2.9)
 Other 15 (6.2)

Referral to Acupuncture
 Oncologist 58 (24.1)
 Primary care or family physician 13 (5.4)
 Other healthcare providers 44 (18.3)
 Self-referred 121 (50.2)

Frequency
 Once 26 (10.8)
 Once per month 43 (17.8)
 2–3 times per month 79 (32.8)
 Once per week 56 (23.2)
 2–3 times per week 16 (6.6)
 Other 46 (19.1)

Symptoms prompting Acupuncture b
 Joint pain 87 (36.1)
 Muscle pain 83 (34.4)
 Post-surgical pain 45 (18.7)
 Hot flashes 80 (33.2)
 Nausea/vomiting 42 (17.4)
 Fatigue 76 (31.5)
 Low mood/depression 39 (16.2)
 Anxiety 49 (20.3)
 Insomnia 41 (17.0)
 Lymphedema 20 (8.3)
 Headache 35 (14.5)
 Neuropathy 61 (25.3)
 Other 30 (12.4)

Number of Symptoms Prompting Acupuncture
 1 73 (30.3)
 2 50 (20.7)
 3 43 (17.8)
 4 24 (10.0)
 5 18 (7.5)
 >5 25 (10.4)
 Did not answer 8 (3.3)
a

Participants asked to mark all that apply

b

Includes participants that did not indicate the symptom severity