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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Heart Rhythm. 2020 Jun 4;17(10):1672–1678. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.05.038

Table 3.

Association between heart failure sub-types and shockable rhythm.

Odds ratio (95% CI) for shockable rhythm (vs. non-shockable)
Unadjusted P value Model 1* P value Model 2 P value
Heart Failure sub-type
HFpEF 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
bHFpEF 2.60 (1.60–4.22) <0.001 2.53 (1.54–4.15) <0.001 2.26 (1.35–3.77) 0.002
HFrEF 2.18 (1.53–3.10) <0.001 1.95 (1.36–2.81) <0.001 1.86 (1.27–2.74) 0.002
*

Adjusted for age, sex, and race/ethnicity.

Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, and comorbidities (obesity, diabetes, coronary artery disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma, chronic kidney disease, atrial fibrillation/flutter).

bHFpEF, heart failure with borderline preserved ejection fraction (>40% to <50%); HFpEF, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (≥50%); HFrEF, heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (≤40%).