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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmol Retina. 2020 Apr 9;4(10):1008–1015. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2020.03.027

Table 2.

Comparison between Right Eyes with Punctate Hyperreflective Vitreous Opacities and Those Without Punctate Hyperreflective Vitreous Opacities for Ocular Characteristics Prior to Treatment

Characteristic No Punctate Hyperreflective Vitreous Opacities Presence of Punctate Hyperreflective Vitreous Opacities P-valuea
No. (%) of Right Eyes n = 63 n = 29
Indirect ophthalmoscopic examination findings
Diagnosis of ROP 18 (29) 18 (62) 0.003
Maximum stage of ROP
  ROP stage 0 45 (71) 11 (38) 0.001
  ROP stage 1 9 (14) 5 (17)
  ROP stage 2 4 (6) 5 (17)
  ROP stage 3 5 (8) 8 (28)
Presence of pre-plus or plus disease 3 (5) 7 (24) 0.005
Type 1 ROP 1 (2) 4 (14) 0.03
Hemorrhage or vitreous haze 2 (3) 4 (14) 0.12
SD-OCT findings
Cystoid macular edema 19 (30) 10 (35) 0.81
Epiretinal membrane 14 (22) 13 (45) 0.05
Vitreous bands 14 (22) 11 (38) 0.14
  Tractional subtype 2 (3) 3 (10) 0.32
  Non-tractional subtype 14 (22) 9 (31) 0.44

SD = standard deviation; ROP = retinopathy of prematurity; SD-OCT = spectral domain optical coherence tomography.

a

All Categorical data were analyzed by Fisher’s Exact test or Chi-Square test. Continuous data were analyzed by Non-Parametric Mann-Whitney U for two sample test.