Table 1.
Parameters | Group | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
3–4 weeks | 9–10 weeks | |||
Normal diet | CDHFD | Normal diet | CDHFD | |
Body weight (g) | 299.1 ± 20.5 | 206.2 ± 15.7** | 433.3 ± 16.2 | 246.0 ± 11.9** |
Liver weight (g) | 9.9 ± 0.8 | 13.9 ± 2.1** | 12.1 ± 12 | 18.8 ± 2.9** |
Liver/body weight ratio | 0.033 ± 0.001 | 0.067 ± 0.007** | 0.028 ± 0.002 | 0.076 ± 0.008** |
AST (IU/L) | 74.9 ± 12.6 | 564 ± 438 | 62.7 ± 16.6 | 566 ± 229** |
ALT (IU/L) | 45.1 ± 13.1 | 760 ± 528* | 38.6 ± 15.9 | 229 ± 94.6* |
TC (mg/dL) | 56.4 ± 4.4 | 31.4 ± 3.1 | 51.7 ± 10.4 | 66.6 ± 23.7 |
TG (mg/dL) | 96.2 ± 33.4 | 4.6 ± 3.2** | 184 ± 131 | 8.1 ± 4.6* |
GLU (mg/dL) | 192 ± 20.1 | 143 ± 13.8** | 201 ± 18.1 | 127 ± 16.6** |
TBA (mg/dL) | 7.6 ± 4.6 | 117 ± 91.3 | 13.2 ± 12.2 | 138 ± 75.1* |
ALB (g/dL) | 2.2 ± 0.1 | 2.3 ± 0.1 | 2.3 ± 0.1 | 2.1 ± 0.2* |
ALP (IU/L) | 518 ± 75.7 | 1109 ± 427* | 316 ± 69.7 | 1757 ± 818* |
T-BIL (mg/dL) | 0.11 ± 0.02 | 0.44 ± 0.24* | 0.09 ± 0.02 | 0.66 ± 0.41* |
Values are expressed as means ± SDs (n = 5). *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, compared with the respective normal diet-fed group
CDHFD choline-deficient, low-methionine high-fat diet, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, TC total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, GLU glucose, TBA total bile acids, ALB albumin, ALP alkaline phosphatase, T-BIL total bilirubin