Table 2.
Type of ill-treatment | Hospital studies Prevalence (%), 95% CI | Community studies Prevalence (%), 95% CI | Total Prevalence (%), 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|
Non-consent[6,8,9,10,11] | 44.53 (22.22-66.84) | 71.10 (66.01-76.19) | 49.84 (28.49-71.18) |
Verbal abuse[6,7,8,9,11,12] | 27.11 (15.06-39.16) | 22.87 (11.80-33.95) | 25.75 (15.63-35.87) |
Threats[7,8,11,12] | 38.91 (-33.42-111.23) | 11.22 (9.03-13.40) | 23.25 (10.65-35.86) |
Physical abuse[6,7,8,9,10,11,12] | 24.23 (15.36-33.10) | 7.86 (1.26-14.46) | 16.96 (10.93-23.00) |
Discrimination[8,9,10,11,12] | 19.01 (8.69-29.33) | 10.26 (-2.38-22.90) | 14.79% (7.82-21.77) |