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. 2020 Jul 6;103(4):1416–1426. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.20-0106

Table 3.

Effect modification by baseline MPO, NEO, and CAL concentrations on the impact of study intervention on midpoint and endline growth outcomes among young Laotian children

MPO NEO CAL
Midpoint
 Length 0.451 0.290 0.966
 Weight 0.953 0.519 0.772
 MUAC 0.775 0.171 0.948
 Low MUAC (≤ 12.5 cm) 0.867 0.734 0.200
 LAZ 0.480 0.231 0.972
 Stunting 0.841 0.929 0.358
 WAZ 0.824 0.575 0.755
 Underweight 0.644 0.300 0.984
 WLZ 0.708 0.163 0.507
 Wasting 0.058 0.602 0.696
Endline
 Length 0.640 0.819 0.768
 Weight 0.601 0.841 0.423
 MUAC 0.245 0.425 0.415
 Low MUAC (≤ 12.5 cm) 0.056 0.438 0.483
 LAZ 0.630 0.754 0.710
 Stunting 0.252 0.026 0.017
 WAZ 0.605 0.835 0.543
 Underweight 0.182 0.743 0.769
 WLZ 0.894 0.602 0.074
 Wasting 0.005 0.316 0.385

CAL = calprotectin; LAZ = length-for-age z-score; MPO = myeloperoxidase; NEO = neopterin; WLZ = weight-for-length z-score; MUAC = mid-upper arm circumference. Estimates are P-value for interaction. ANCOVA regression models adjusted for baseline value of outcome of interest, age at enrollment, and district of residence at enrollment were used to examine the effect modification. Bold indicates values are statistically significant or marginally significant P-values.