Table 1.
No Drug Use at 6 Months Post- trauma (n=118) | Risky/High Drug Use at 6 Months Post-trauma (n=47) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | F | |
Age (years) | 38.9 (12.5) | 30.7 (10.6) | 15.7** |
% | % | Chi square | |
Males | 49.2 | 56.3 | .69 |
Fisher’s Exact | |||
Race | 9.1* | ||
Black | 74.6 | 70.8 | |
White/Caucasian | 19.5 | 12.5 | |
Asian | 1.7 | 0 | |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | |
Mixed | 1.7 | 12.5 | |
Other | 2.5 | 4.2 | |
Fisher’s Exact | |||
Household Monthly Income | 7.5* | ||
0–249 | 5.3 | 8.3 | |
250–499 | 6.2 | 6.3 | |
500–999 | 14.2 | 25 | |
1000–1999 | 16.8 | 25 | |
2000+ | 58 | 35.4 | |
Mean (SD) | F | ||
hsCRP | 3.6 | 3.7 | .05 |
BDI total score | 9.6 (9.8) | 13.1 (11) | 4.4* |
BDI anhedonia score | 1.6 (2) | 1.8 (1.9) | .9 |
PSS total score | 10.2 (11) | 13 (10.6) | .1 |
PSS anhedonia score | 1.3 (2.3) | 2 (2.5) | 3.6 |
=p<.05
= p<.01
hsCRP= high-sensitivity C-reactive Protein
BDI= Beck Depression Inventory II
PSS= PTSD Symptom Scale