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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Sep 20;90:353–363. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.09.012

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Panels A-D: Raw concentrations (pg/ml) and log-transformed z-scores for CSF dopamine and homovanillic acid by HIV serostatus. Log-transformed z-scores substantially reduced the skewness of biomarker distributions and were accordingly used for parametric analyses. Panel E: Dopamine and homovanillic acid z-scores were positively correlated in both HIV− (r=.39, p<.001) and HIV+ groups (r=.42, p<.001).