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. 2020 Sep 25;8:576227. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.576227

Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of behavioral and economic factors, faculty activities, academic workload, and technology and connectivity vs. motivation to learn.

Variables Regression Coefficient P-value 95% Confidence Interval
Behavioral and Economic Factors
How concerned are you about getting COVID-19? 0.184 0.014 0.035–0.302
Do you have concerns about the health of family or close friends because of COVID-19? −0.002 0.979 −0.561 to 0.547
Job Related Factors
How is COVID-19 affecting your financial security?
Lost job or furloughed or business has slowed down 0.007 0.931 −0.324 to 0.354
As a result of the COVID-19 outbreak, have your work hours changed? −0.008 0.912 −0.160 to 0.143
Care-Taking Responsibilities
Caring for child while school or childcare is unavailable 0.202 0.007 0.159 to 0.982
Caring for a sick loved one 0.024 0.750 −0.538 to 0.745
Overall
COVID-19 affecting day to day life overall −0.092 0.221 −0.277 to 0.064
Faculty Activities
Faculty provided an adjusted online syllabus prior to the beginning of online classes 0.314 <0.001 0.192–0.506
Faculty communicated what to expect with regards to online classes. 0.368 <0.001 0.242–0.534
Faculty conduct(ed) online classes in a way that is engaging 0.280 <0.001 0.127–0.390
Faculty are just as accessible for office hours since the transition to online classes 0.351 <0.001 0.188–0.435
Faculty make recorded class lectures available at iCollege 0.263 <0.001 0.111–0.381
Academic Workload
Transitioning to online classes increased academic workload 0.122 0.105 −0.020 to 0.209
What additional work has increased your academic workload?
Journaling −0.030 0.694 −1.934 to 1.291
Assignments −0.054 0.548 −0.550 to 0.293
Reflection paper −0.067 0.411 −1.091 to 0.448
Monitoring quizzes −0.010 0.903 −1.231 to 1.088
Discussion posts −0.109 0.220 −0.724 to 0.168
Technology and Connectivity
How do you access the Internet at home?
Broadband (through a cable company's hotspot) 0.618 0.052 −0.018 to 4.421
DSL (through my phone) 0.191 0.200 −0.888 to 4.222
Cellular service 0.540 0.068 −0.156 to 4.406
If needed, are you able to access the GSU Internet hotspot? −0.149 0.054 −0.912 to 0.007
How much access do you have to the internet to do your schoolwork at home? 0.189 0.011 0.127 to 0.976
Overall, how successful have you been in logging on to participate in classes online? 0.380 <0.001 0.441 to 0.939
Which online teaching style do you prefer?
Synchronous learning (live lectures given at a designated time and day) vs. Asynchronous −0.008 0.917 −0.127 to 0.114