Table 5.

Effect sizes regarding anxiety symptoms in the subgroup analyses of studies comparing computerized cognitive behavior therapy in adolescents and young adults with active treatment and passive controls at posttreatment.

Variable		Ncoma	Nparb	Effect size		Heterogeneity		P	NNTc
				g	95% CI	I 2	95% CI
Diagnostic focusd
	Anxiety	12	687	0.47e	0.25 to 0.69	34.28	0 to 67	.39	3.85
	Depression	6	889	0.23	−0.03 to 0.50	71.68	34 to 88		7.69
	Both	6	211	0.33	−0.04 to 0.69	61.89	7 to 84		5.43
Age groupd
	Adolescents	13	1031	0.25f	0.06 to 0.44	44.27	0 to 71	.08	7.14
	Young adults	11	756	0.51e	0.29 to 0.73	51.47	3 to 76		3.55
Guidanced
	Guided	15	958	0.41e	0.21 to 0.61	48.01	5 to 71	.47	4.39
	Self-guided	9	829	0.30g	0.07 to 0.53	60.28	17 to 81		5.95
Adherenced
	Low	8	894	0.44e	0.19 to 0.68	38.77	0 to 73	.61	4.1
	High	11	655	0.27g	0.04 to 0.51	55.6	13 to 77		6.58
Recruitment typed
	Clinical	3	267	0.06	−0.34 to 0.46	0	0 to 90	.28	29.41
	Community	8	620	0.43f	0.17 to 0.68	58.97	10 to 81		4.2
	University/school	13	900	0.40e	0.20 to 0.61	51.22	7 to 74		4.5
Number of modulesd
	<5	5	167	0.47g	0.05 to 0.89	68.76	20 to 88	.91	3.85
	5-9	12	1051	0.38f	0.16 to 0.60	63.37	32 to 80		4.72
	10-14	5	492	0.29	−0.04 to 0.61	12.58	0 to 82		6.17

^aN_com: number of comparisons.

^bN_par: number of participants.

^cNNT: number needed to treat.

^dOutlier Sethi (2013) excluded.

^eP<.001.

^fP<.01.

^gP<.05.