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. 2020 Sep;9(5):364–374. doi: 10.21037/acs-2020-surd-27

Table 1. Study characteristics.

Author, publication year Country Recruitment years Study design Valve type
Data collection Study question Single/multi-center Data type Quality of study
Berretta, 2019 International 2007–2018 Prospective Retrospective M Central registry HQ RDV =407, SURD =1,011
Chiariello, 2019 Italy 2013–2017 Prospective Retrospective M Central registry MQ RDV =26, SURD =26
D’Onofrio, 2019 Italy 2012–2017 Retrospective Retrospective M Central registry and local series MQ RDV =562, SURD =349
Ensminger, 2018 Germany 2011–2015 Prospective Retrospective M Central registry MQ RDV =466, SURD =900
Gotzmann, 2019 Germany 2016–2017 Prospective Retrospective S Local series MQ RDV =33, SURD =21
Hartrumpf, 2018 Germany 2012–2017 Retrospective Retrospective S Local series MQ RDV =39, SURD =80
Liakopoulos, 2018 Germany 2012–2016 Retrospective Retrospective S Local Series LQ RDV =118, SURD =39

S, single center; M, multicentre; HQ, high quality; RDV, rapid deployment valve; SURD, sutureless rapid deployment valve; MQ, moderate quality; LQ, low quality.