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. 2020 Jun 4;11(5):793–801. doi: 10.1007/s41999-020-00337-8

Table 4.

The psychometric properties of weakness for the FRIED-Q compared to the FRIED-P

Performance-based test dynamometer Total Positive predictive value Negative predictive value
+
Replacement questions
 +
  N 24 23 47
  % 46.2 16.3 24.4 51.1
Weakness
 −
  N 28 118 146
  % 53.8 83.7 75.6 80.8
 Total
  N 52 141 193
Sensitivity
 % 46.2
Specificity
 % 83.7

FRIED-P stands for the Fried Phenotype with slowness and weakness operationalized as performance-based tests. FRIED-Q stands for the Fried Phenotype with slowness and weakness operationalized as self-report questions. + indicates a participant’s weakness was lower than the cutoff determined by the Fried Phenotype or had a higher score than the cutoff on the replacement questions determined by Op het Veld and colleagues (see Online Resource 2), − indicates a participant's weakness was higher than the cutoff determined by the Fried Phenotype or had a lower score than the cutoff on the replacement questions determined by Op het Veld and colleagues