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. 2020 Sep 29;11:568723. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.568723

TABLE 5.

Frequencies and Chi-square results for facilitators to OPA.

Facilitators OPA
No OPA
n % n % χ2(1) p
Preference for OPA
Activity important to young person 100 81.30 28 63.64 5.65 0.017
Activity meaningful to young person 98 80.99 27 61.36 6.77 0.009
Preference for the activity 80 66.67 22 50.00 3.80 0.051
Involvement in OPA
Appears motivated during the activity 108 87.80 21 47.73 29.62 0.000
Persists throughout the activity 96 78.05 24 53.81 7.86 0.005
Feels a social connection 89 72.36 21 48.84 7.89 0.005
Appears to be happy 106 86.18 32 74.42 3.14 0.076
Appears involved in the activity 105 85.37 27 61.36 11.27 0.001
Activity competence/sense of self
Increase in skill and performance 110 90.16 31 70.45 9.82 0.002
Increased independence performing activity 113 91.87 29 65.91 17.16 0.000
Confidence in ability to perform activity 111 90.24 28 63.64 16.44 0.000
General self-confidence 105 85.37 29 65.91 7.74 0.005
Feelings of satisfaction and pride 108 87.81 31 70.45 6.99 0.008