Table 5.
Factors affecting anxiety | Anxiety score | Test of significance (p-value) | ||
Mean±Standard deviation | Median | Minimum-maximum | ||
Phenotype of MS | Kruskal Wallis | |||
RRMS (n = 96) | 12.5 ± 10.2 | 10.0 | 0–40 | X2=0.762 P = 0.683 |
SPMS (n = 16) | 13.9 ± 7.9 | 11.0 | 2–26 | |
PPMS (n = 3) | 14.7 ± 17.5 | 10.0 | 0–34 | |
DMT type | Mann Whitney z = 0.127 P = 0.899 | |||
Lymphopenia (n = 25) | 12.8 ± 10.0 | 10.0 | 0–30 | |
Non-lymphopenia (n = 54) | 12.9 ± 10.1 | 11.0 | 0–40 | |
MS patients at high risk of COVID⁎⁎ | Kruskal Wallis X2=11.515 P = 0.009* | |||
Yes (n = 45) | 14.0 ± 11.0 | 12.0 | 0–34 | |
It depends on certain factors (n = 38) | 10.5 ± 8.7 | 9.0 | 0–30 | |
Don't know (n = 27) | 15.3 ± 9.5 | 16.0 | 0–40 | |
Exposure to a probable case of COVID-19 | Mann Whitney z = 0.642 P = 0.521 | |||
No (n = 102) | 12.5 ± 9.9 | 10.0 | 0–40 | |
Yes (n = 13) | 14.6 ± 11.1 | 12.0 | 0–30 | |
Correlation coefficient (r) | p-value | |||
Patients’ age | −0.0.252 | 0.007* | ||
MS disease duration | −0.123 | 0.196 | ||
EDSS | 0.234 | 0.013* |
r: spearman coefficient,.
Significant at (P ≤ 0.05),.
the participants who answered no (n = 3) were normal as regards anxiety.