Table 3.
Correlations between parenting practices and children’s dietary intake and BMI z-score
Parenting practices | Correlation coefficient† | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fruit | Vegetables | Pastry | Sweets | Savoury snacks | Water | Sugary beverages | BMI z-score | |
Teaching about nutrition | 0·12* | 0·09 | 0·00 | 0·01 | –0·05 | 0·13** | –0·01 | 0·02 |
Emotion regulation | –0·06 | –0·05 | 0·21*** | 0·11* | 0·26*** | 0·00 | 0·10 | 0·13* |
Pressure to eat | –0·07 | 0·01 | 0·11* | 0·11* | 0·01 | –0·05 | 0·07 | –0·12* |
Restriction of intake | –0·08 | 0·03 | –0·10 | –0·14** | –0·07 | 0·08 | –0·09 | 0·21*** |
Availability | 0·18*** | 0·16** | –0·21*** | –0·32*** | –0·19*** | 0·21*** | –0·22*** | –0·01 |
Encourage balance and variety | 0·09 | 0·06 | –0·06 | –0·05 | –0·06 | 0·16** | –0·05 | 0·00 |
Child control over eating | –0·03 | –0·10* | 0·06 | 0·13* | 0·18*** | 0·01 | 0·17** | –0·02 |
Modelling of healthy eating | 0·06 | 0·09 | –0·04 | –0·16** | –0·22*** | 0·22*** | –0·14** | 0·06 |
Results of bivariate Pearson correlations.
*P < 0·05, **P < 0·01, ***P < 0·001.