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. 2020 Aug 27;12(9):2615. doi: 10.3390/nu12092615

Table 3.

Comparison of dietary data obtained from 24-h urine in patients with validated 24-h urine collections (n = 168).

Dietary Data Visit 1 Visit 2 Visit 3 p-Value
Urine volume (mL/day) 2175 (1716–2700) 2203 (1639–2743) 2159 (1778–2794) 0.80
Estimated sodium chloride intake (g/day) 8.3 (6–10.8) 7.8 (5.4–10.7) 7.7 (5.8–9.6) 0.25
Estimated protein intake (g/kg/day) 1.29 (1.05–1.47) 1.23 (0.96–1.42) 1.18 (0.95–1.41) 0.02
Estimated Osmole intake (osm/day) 779.9 (655–935) 745.2 (592–889) 740.4 (616–857) 0.006
Phosphate excretion (mmol/day) 20.1 (14.9–27.8) 20.5 (13.3–30.4) 20.1 (14.4–27.6) 0.18
Calcium excretion (mmol/day) 1.47 (0.81–2.78) 1.52 (0.66–2.80) 1.33 (0.61–2.53) 0.03
Ammonium excretion (mmol/day) 20.2 (13.1–31.7) 18.3 (11.1–27.3) 17.6 (11.3–26.5) 0.004