Table 3.

Mean (± standard error) beverage consumption (in g/day and kcal/day) of the Korean children and adolescents by general characteristic in the KNHANES V, VI and VII (2010–2018).

Beverage Category	Fruit and Vegetable Juices		Soft Drinks		Milk and Milk Products		Alcoholic Beverages
	(g/Day)	(kcal/Day)	(g/Day)	(kcal/Day)	(g/Day)	(kcal/Day)	(g/Day)	(kcal/Day)
Sex
Boys	46.7 ± 3.0 (1)	20.2 ± 1.3	117.8 ± 5.7	51.0 ± 2.6	165.2 ± 4.5	104.9 ± 2.9	9.6 ± 2.8	6.8 ± 1.7
Girls	40.2 ± 2.6	17.4 ± 1.2	73.3 ± 4.1	31.8 ± 1.8	123.0 ± 4.1	80.8 ± 2.7	4.2 ± 1.4	3.7 ± 1.5
Age
10–12 years	35.5 ± 2.4	15.4 ± 1.0	64.9 ± 3.8	27.9 ± 1.7	178.7 ± 5.0	114.2 ± 3.2	0.1 ± 0.0	0.2 ± 0.0
13–15 years	45.1 ± 3.4	19.9 ± 1.5	93.1 ± 6.0	41.1 ± 3.0	149.4 ± 5.3	95.1 ± 3.4	0.8 ± 0.5	0.4 ± 0.2
16–18 years	49.4 ± 4.1	20.9 ± 1.8	128.3 ± 7.4	55.1 ± 3.2	111.8 ± 5.2	73.8 ± 3.5	19.1 ± 4.6	14.7 ± 3.3
BMI
Low	44.1 ± 9.7	19.1 ± 4.5	99.3 ± 17.4	43.1 ± 7.3	138.7 ± 16.5	89.8 ± 10.1	3.2 ± 2.1	3.7 ± 3.0
Normal	43.5 ± 2.2	18.8 ± 1.0	97.8 ± 4.4	42.5 ± 2.0	147.5 ± 3.5	95.2 ± 2.3	7.0 ± 1.9	5.2 ± 1.4
Overweight	46.0 ± 5.9	20.5 ± 2.8	84.6 ± 8.6	36.0 ± 3.7	148.5 ± 8.2	92.4 ± 5	5.7 ± 2.6	6.4 ± 3.2
Obese	40.9 ± 7.3	17.5 ± 3.2	102.1 ± 10.2	44 ± 4.5	122.7 ± 10.4	81.1 ± 6.9	10.8 ± 7.7	6.6 ± 4.2
Household income level
Low	37.5 ± 6.0	16.2 ± 2.7	112.6 ± 10.1	48.1 ± 4.3	125.0 ± 8.6	82.4 ± 5.7	10.8 ± 8.1	5.0 ± 3.2
Medium-low	40.9 ± 3.9	17.7 ± 1.7	105.6 ± 7.3	47.3 ± 3.7	126.2 ± 5.6	81.5 ± 3.7	5.6 ± 2.5	5.1 ± 2.5
Medium-high	37.2 ± 3.0	16.5 ± 1.3	97.3 ± 7.3	41.4 ± 3.0	155.3 ± 5.6	99.5 ± 3.6	4.5 ± 1.2	4.8 ± 1.6
High	55.8 ± 4.3	23.6 ± 1.8	80.9 ± 6.2	34.8 ± 2.7	161.0 ± 5.6	103.2 ± 3.7	9.8 ± 3.8	6.5 ± 2.5
Residential area
Rural	36.1 ± 4.4	15.1 ± 1.9	101.3 ± 8.5	44.3 ± 3.7	140.3 ± 8.0	91.3 ± 5.2	6.5 ± 5.9	2.8 ± 2.2
Urban	45.0 ± 2.2	19.6 ± 1.0	95.9 ± 4.1	41.5 ± 1.9	146.2 ± 3.4	93.9 ± 2.2	7.2 ± 1.6	5.8 ± 1.3

⁽¹⁾ Values are presented as means ± standard error. All p-values were < 0.0001.