| CEIP | French Centers for Evaluation and Information on Pharmacodependence |
| CNCP | Chronic non-cancer pain |
| DSI | Drug Shopping Indicator |
| HIE | Health Information Exchange |
| NPI | National provider identifier |
| MME | morphine milligram equivalents |
| NMPR | Nonmedical prescription use |
| PBM | Pharmacy Benefit Managers |
| PDMR | Prescription Drug Monitoring Program |
| SNIIRAM | Global health insurance reimbursement database |