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. 2020 Aug 26;12(9):2575. doi: 10.3390/nu12092575

Table 4.

Results in IL-6 gene expression after four weeks of probiotic treatment.

Intervention Group
(N = 21)
Placebo
Group
(N = 25)
Time Group Interaction
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) F p F p F p
IL-6 t1 1.24 (0.49) 1.04 (0.50) 0.000 0.997 0.133 0.717 5.67 0.022
IL-6 t2 1.09 (0.38) 1.20 (0.60)
TNF t1 1.05 (0.27) 1.04 (0.27) 0.861 0.568 0.001 0.971 0.035 0.853
TNF t2 1.08 (0.37) 1.09 (0.29)
NFKB1 t1 1.02 (0.16) 1.02 (0.17) 0.331 0.359 0.062 0.804 0.674 0.416
NFKB1 t2 0.99 (0.14) 1.02 (0.21)

Note. IL-6 = Interleukin-6, TNF = tumor necrosis factor, NFKB1 = nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1, SD = Standard Deviation.