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. 2020 Oct 12;15:283. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01527-0

Table 2.

BMI, percentage of body fat, and endocrine data of early treated (before 1st birthday; group A) and later treated (after 1st birthday; group B) patients at all observational time points are shown. aindicates a difference between the groups at the significance level of 0.05

Age 1 ± 0.25 yrs 2 ± 0.25 yrs 3 ± 0.5 yrs 4 ± 0.5 yrs 5 ± 0.5 yrs
Group A (n = 21) B (n = 32) A (n = 21) B (n = 41) A (n = 21) B (n = 41) A (n = 20) B (n = 41) A (n = 11) B (n = 39)
mean ± SD
 BMInonPWS-SDS −1.73 ± 1.41 −0.99 ± 1.32 −1.04 ± 1.20 −0.88 ± 1.20 −0.16 ± 1.10 −0.62 ± 1.49 0.15 ± 1.16 0.02 ± 1.36 0.22 ± 0.92 0.18 ± 1.18
 BMIPWS-SDS −0.49 ± 0.74 0.11 ± 0.77 −0.68 ± 0.69 −0.61 ± 0.71 −0.85 ± 0.77 −1.10 ± 0.86 −1.01 ± 0.81 −1.12 ± 0.95 −1.26 ± 0.64 −1.30 ± 0.82
 % body fat 14.74 ± 6.24 15.06 ± 5.54 17.52 ± 8.59 19.41 ± 6.57 19.42 ± 5.32 21.10 ± 4.80
 IGF-I SDS −0.62 ± 1.62 −0.57 ± 1.69 −0.30 ± 2.02 0.32 ± 2.53 −0.86 ± 2.21 −0.57 ± 2.07 −0.74 ± 1.78 −0.47 ± 1.97 −0.35 ± 2.45 −0.98 ± 1.25
 IGFBP-3 SDS 0.25 ± 0.71a −0.79 ± 0.69a 1.22 ± 0.76a 0.58 ± 0.96a 1.31 ± 0.78a 0.89 ± 0.91a 1.46 ± 1.03a 0.99 ± 0.81a 1.12 ± 1.19a 0.97 ± 0.91a