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. 2020 Sep 10;7(9):133. doi: 10.3390/children7090133

Table 1.

Definitions relevant to viral infections of the peripheral and central nervous systems.

Neuroinvasive Virus is capable of accessing and entering the nervous system
Neurotropic Virus is capable of infecting nerve cells once in the nervous system
Neurovirulent Neurotropic virus is capable of causing disease in the nervous system
Neuroinflammatory Virus causes secondary inflammatory response within the nervous system