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. 2020 Oct 13;106(4):663–672. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.10.006

Table III.

Risk factors and outcomes of patients who had delayed SARS-CoV-2 RNA positivity

Delayed RNA detection (N = 53) % No delay in RNA detection (N = 753) % Total (N = 806) P
Risk factors
Age >65 years 36 67.9 381 50.60 417 (52.7 %) 0.015
Male 30 56.6 433 57.50 463 (57.4%) 0.898
BAMEa 16 33.33 450 65.98 466 (63.8%) 0.001
Dementia 9 16.98 89 11.82 98 (12.2%) 0.266
Hypertension 35 66.00 427 56.71 462 (57.3%) 0.184
Diabetes 26 49.06 169 22.40 195 (24.2%) <0.001
Asthma/COPD 18 33.96 241 32.01 259 (32.1%) 0.768
Malignancy 12 22.64 76 10.09 88 (10.9%) 0.005
CKD 16 30.20 156 20.70 172 (21.3%) 0.104
CCI≥5 30 56.60 326 43.29 356 (44.1%) 0.059
Outcome
7-day mortality 1 1.89 108 14.34 109 (13.5 %) 0.01
14-day mortality 8 15.09 166 22.05 174 (21.6%) 0.235
30-day mortality 22 41.51 191 25.37 213 (26.4%) 0.01
Discharged 20 37.74 459 60.96 479 (59.4%) 0.001
How many of the discharged patients have been readmitted within 30 days
N = 479
2 10.00 44 9.59 46 (9.6%) 0.951
ICU admission 18 33.96 236 31.34 254 (32.5%) 0.691
ICU admission <7 days 16 30.20 224 29.60 240 (29.8%) 0.946
Median length of stay 24 (IQR: 15–30) 10 (IQR: 5–22) 11 (IQR: 5–23) <0.001

CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; CKD, chronic kidney disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; ICU, intensive care unit; IQR, interquartile range; LOS, length of stay.

a

BAME (Black Asian and Minority Ethnicities) not recorded for 76 patients.