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. 2020 Oct 13;15(10):e0239451. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239451

Table 4. Socio-demographic factors associated with food taboo practice among pregnant women in Mekelle city, Tigray, Ethiopia, 2017.

Variables Categories Food taboo practice COR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
No Yes
Age <30 years 173 25 1.35 (0.66, 2.73) 1.27 (0.61, 2.64)
≥30 years 121 13 1 1
Religion Orthodox 249 34 1.54 (0.52, 4.54) 1.92 (0.60, 6.13)
Muslim and protestant 45 4 1 1
Marital status Single 44 6 0.29 (0.07, 0.22) 0.22 (0.05, 0.97)*
Married 246 36 1 1
Educational level Secondary education or below 117 27 3.71 (1.77, 7.78) 4.55 (1.93, 10.31)***
Diploma and above 117 11 1
Occupational status of the mother Housewife 111 24 0.64 (0.27, 1.51) 1.10 (0.39, 3.04)
Government and non-governmental employee 112 11 0.69 (0.32, 1.51) 0.86 (0.36, 2.01)
Self-employee 71 10 1 1
Fasting during pregnancy Yes 101 15 0.80 (0.40, 1.60) 0.85 (0.40, 1.81)
No 193 23 1 1

*p-value <0.05

***p–value <0.0001