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. 2020 Oct 13;22(5):2255–2274. doi: 10.1007/s10902-020-00321-w

Table 2.

Four-factor solution for the VIA-IS 120

Transcendence Interpersonal Openness Restraint h2
Hope 0.77 −00.10 0.33 −0.06 0.71
Spirituality 0.74 0.04 0.02 −0.17 0.52
Zest 0.71 −0.01 0.47 −0.20 0.78
Gratitude 0.69 0.15 0.11 −0.06 0.63
Perseverance 0.64 −0.20 0.16 0.25 0.54
Self-regulation 0.54 −0.17 −0.10 0.41 0.49
Love 0.41 0.22 0.15 −0.04 0.36
Fairness −0.16 0.86 0.01 0.07 0.66
Kindness 0.01 0.77 0.16 −0.09 0.65
Teamwork 0.07 0.73 −0.08 −0.02 0.54
Leadership −0.11 0.66 0.28 0.06 0.56
Humility 0.07 0.55 0.47 0.25 0.51
Forgiveness 0.39 0.43 −0.29 −0.12 0.43
Appreciation of beauty 0.10 0.38 0.28 0.06 0.38
Creativity 0.14 −0.06 0.71 0.09 0.59
Bravery 0.13 −0.07 0.68 0.03 0.51
Curiosity 0.50 −0.10 0.61 −0.06 0.67
Humor −0.05 0.33 0.58 −0.24 0.47
Social intelligence 0.03 0.36 0.44 0.14 0.51
Love of learning 0.18 −0.05 0.40 0.15 0.28
Prudence −0.03 0.08 −0.27 0.88 0.76
Judgment −0.16 −0.02 0.17 0.84 0.71
Perspective −0.13 0.05 0.34 0.63 0.57
Honesty 0.20 0.22 0.15 0.32 0.41
Variance 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.10

Bold = loading higher than .30

h2 = communality