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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Transcult Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 11;58(1):126–139. doi: 10.1177/1363461520916697

Table 1.

Clinician Perceived Patient Characteristics and Clinicians’ Subjective Aspects of Psychiatric Encounters in ED by Patient’s Geographic Origin (N=397)

Spaniards
(n=67)
Latin Americans
(n=180)
North Africans
(n=52)
Asians (n=23) Eastern
Europeans
(n=34)
Western
Europeans
(n=41)

Clinician Perceived Patient Characteristics
Patient’s Gender n % n % n % n % n % n % p-value
 Male 33 50.8 55 34.2 32 65.3 11 50 18 56.3 21 52.5 0.004
 Female 32 49.2 106 65.8 17 34.7 11 50 14 43.8 19 47.5
Understand Spanish
 None/little 0 0 3 1.7 9 18 12 52.2 14 41.2 18 43.9 0.000
 Quite/a lot 67 100 177 98.3 41 82 11 47.8 20 58.8 23 56.1
Clinicians’ Subjective Aspects of Psychiatric Encounters
Clinician Perceived Culture Influence
 None/little 66 98.5 131 73.2 28 53.8 11 47.8 22 64.7 36 87.8 0.000
 Quite/a lot 1 1.5 48 26.8 24 46.2 12 52.2 12 35.3 5 12.2
Clinician Comfort with Culturally Diverse Patients
 None/little 2 3 18 10.1 11 21.2 11 47.8 14 41.2 11 26.8 0.000
 Quite/a lot 65 97 161 89.9 41 78.8 12 52.2 20 58.8 30 73.2

Note. p-value for the difference between patient’s geographic origin for each clinician perceived patient characteristic and clinicians’ subjective aspects of psychiatric encounters in ED is reported.