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. 2020 Oct 1;16(4):361–387. doi: 10.1007/s13181-020-00810-7

Table 4.

ToxIC Registry case referral sources by inpatient/outpatient status.

N (%)
Emergency Department (ED) or inpatient (IP)a
  ED 3695 (53.7)
  Admitting service 2086 (30.3)
  Request from another hospital service (not ED) 451 (6.6)
  Outside hospital transfer 550 (8.0)
  Poison Center 48 (0.7)
  Primary care provider or other outpatient treating physician 2 (0.0)
  Employer/independent medical evaluation 2 (0.0)
  Self-referral 51 (0.7)
  ED/IP total 6885 (100)
Outpatient (OP)/clinic/office consultationb
  ED 11 (3.8)
  Admitting service 0 (0.0)
  Request from another hospital service (not ED) 3 (1.0)
  Outside hospital transfer 1 (0.3)
  Poison Center 23 (7.9)
  Primary care provider or other OP physician 198 (68.0)
  Employer/independent medical evaluation 26 (8.9)
  Self-referral 29 (10.0)
  OP total 291 (100)

aPercentage based on the total number of cases (N = 6885) seen by a medical toxicologist as consultant (ED or IP) or as attending (IP)

bPercentage based on the total number of cases (N = 291) seen by a medical toxicologist as outpatient, clinic visit, or office consultation