Table 2.
Clinical characteristics and associated mortality.
Number of patients | Deaths | Mortality rate | 2p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||
Female | 148 | 61 | 41.22% | |
Male | 74 | 34 | 45.95% | |
Clinical frailty score | ||||
CFS ≤4 | 55 | 18 | 32.73% | |
CFS ≥5 | 167 | 77 | 46.11% | |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0.00% | |
2 | 7 | 1 | 14.29% | |
3 | 16 | 4 | 25.00% | |
4 | 31 | 13 | 41.94% | |
5 | 57 | 21 | 36.84% | |
6 | 72 | 32 | 44.44% | |
7 | 37 | 23 | 62.16% | |
8 | 1 | 1 | 100.00% | |
Place of residence | ||||
NH resident | 27 | 21 | 77.78% | 0.004 |
Residential Home | 7 | 3 | 42.86% | 0.7 |
Sheltered accommodation | 8 | 2 | 25.00% | 0.2 |
Admitted from ‘other' | 2 | 1 | 50.00% | 1 |
Own home | 178 | 53 | 29.78% | <0.00001 |
Comorbidity | ||||
Dementia | 86 | 43 | 50.00% | 0.03 |
Cardiovascular disease | 113 | 54 | 47.79% | 0.5 |
Hypertension | 125 | 56 | 44.80% | 0.4 |
Diabetes | 48 | 26 | 54.17% | 0.2 |
COPD/Asthma | 48 | 19 | 39.58% | 0.7 |
CVCX | ||||
Not recorded | 65 | |||
0 | 67 | 22 | 32.84% | |
1 | 32 | 23 | 71.88% | |
2 | 58 | 30 | 51.72% | |
Lymphocytes (×109/L) | ||||
Not recorded | 23 | |||
<0.5 | 22 | 14 | 63.64% | |
0.5–1 | 98 | 45 | 45.92% | |
1.1–1.5 | 46 | 16 | 34.78% | |
>1.5 | 33 | 13 | 39.39% | |
Abnormal AST/ALT (U/L) | ||||
Not recorded | 25 | |||
Yes | 48 | 24 | 50.00% | |
No | 149 | 64 | 42.95% | |
C-reactive protein (mg/L) | ||||
Not recorded | 20 | |||
0–10 | 30 | 6 | 20% | |
11 to 50 | 75 | 22 | 29% | |
51–100 | 48 | 29 | 60% | |
101–200 | 34 | 24 | 71% | |
201–300 | 10 | 4 | 40% | |
300+ | 5 | 5 | 100% | |
Serum sodium (mmol/L) | ||||
Not recorded | 20 | |||
<125 | 0 | |||
125–129 | 13 | 2 | 15.38% | |
130–135 | 33 | 8 | 24.24% | |
>135 | 156 | 80 | 51.28% | |
Acute kidney injury | ||||
Not recorded | 20 | |||
Yes | 45 | 28 | 62.22% | |
No | 157 | 62 | 39.49% | |
Number of comorbidities | ||||
0 | 12 | 3 | 25.00% | |
1 | 80 | 33 | 41.25% | |
2 | 67 | 24 | 35.82% | |
3 | 47 | 24 | 51.06% | |
4 | 15 | 10 | 66.67% | |
4AT | ||||
Not recorded | 39 | |||
0 | 48 | 16 | 33.33% | |
1 to 3 | 36 | 11 | 30.56% | |
≥4 | 99 | 51 | 51.52% |