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. 2020 Oct 13;10(10):e040645. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040645

Table 2.

Multivariable analysis showing factors associated with advanced stage at diagnosis of cervical cancer in patients residing in Addis Ababa, 2018

Variables Advanced stage Crude PR (95% CI) Adjusted PR (95% CI) P value
Yes No
Medical expenses
 Out of pocket 99 46 1.54 (1.15 to 2.05) 1.44 (1.08 to 1.91) 0.003
 Free/insured 29 38 1 1
Immediate action after symptom
 Went to health facility 80 69 1 1
 No action/Religious activity 48 15 1.38 (1.13 to 1.69) 1.25 (1.05 to 1.53) 0.02
Number of healthcare facilities contacted
 ≤3 77 65 1 1
 >3 51 19 1.35 (1.10 to 1.65) 1.24 (1.07 to 1.51) 0.01
Diagnostic interval
 ≤90 days 33 35 1 1
 >90 days 95 49 1.45 (1.10 to 1.91) 1.31 (1.04 to 1.71) 0.02

PR, prevalence ratio.