3D	Three-dimensional
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
ceRNA	Competing endogenous RNA
DE RNAs	Differentially expressed coding and noncoding RNAs
ECM	Extracellular matrix
ESEM	Environmental scanning electron microscopy
GO	Gene Ontology
GPCRs	G-protein coupled receptors
KEGG	Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome
lncRNA	Long noncoding RNA
NPCs	Neural precursors stem cells
S1P	Sphingosine-1-phosphate
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor-beta