Table 1.
Highly represented proteins of milk exosomes.
| Highly Presented Proteins | Number of Proteins Described in a Paper | Source of Milk Exosomes, Ref | Method of Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butyrophilin, κ-casein, lactadherin, xanthine dehydrogenase | 94 | Bovine [54] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| Angiogenin-1, lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase sulfhydryl oxidase | 920 | Bovine [55] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates with iTRAQ |
| Butyrophilin, CD36, complement component 3, fatty acid synthase, lactadherin, lactotransferrin, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 2, polymeric immunoglobulin receptor, xanthine dehydrogenase | 1372 | Bovine [56] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| α-casein, butyrophilin, fatty acid-binding protein, lactadherin, α-lactalbumin, β-lactoglobulin, xanthine dehydrogenase | 1879 | Bovine [57] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| Adipophilin, butyrophilin, lactadherin, xanthine oxidase | 2107 | Bovine [43] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| Butyrophilin, lactadherin, fatty acid synthase, xanthine dehydrogenase | 2299 | Bovine [58] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates with iTRAQ |
| Actin, butyrophilin, lactadherin, lactoferrin, β-lactoglobulin | 8 | Horse [11] | MALDI-TOF-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates after 2D-Electrophoresis |
| CD36, α-enolase, fatty acid synthase, lactadherin, lactotransferrin, polymeric-Ig-receptor, Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor, syntenin-1, xanthine dehydrogenase | 73 | Human [5] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| β-Casein, lactoferrin, serum albumin polymeric Ig receptor, tenascin, xanthine dehydrogenase | 115 | Human [41] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| Annexins, CD9 CD63, CD81, flotillin, G-protein subunits, lactadherin, Rab, Ras-related proteins, syntenin | 2698 | Human [44] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates |
| Albumin, ceruloplasmin, complement C, α-glucosidase, fibronectin, lactotransferrin, thrombospondin | 571 | Porcine [42] | LC-MS/MS of tryptic hydrolysates after SDS PAGE |