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. 2020 Jul 29;5(3):44. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics5030044

Table 1.

Drug initiations during the hospitalization.

Drug Classes Number of Initiations %
Oral nutritional supplements 103 16.0
Laxatives 79 12.3
Paracetamol 71 11
Alimentary tract and metabolism 52 8.1
Short acting benzodiazepines 43 6.7
Vitamin D 31 4.8
Other antidepressants 23 3.6
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors 21 3.3
Proton pump inhibitors 17 2.6
Calcium 16 2.5
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors 16 2.5
Antiplatelet medications 14 2.2
Insulin 14 2.2
Strong opioid analgesics 12 1.9
Calcium-channel blockers 12 1.9
Antipsychotic drugs 9 1.4
Vitamin K antagonist 8 1.2
Cholinesterase inhibitors 8 1.2
Angiotensin II receptor blockers 7 1.1
Direct oral anticoagulants 7 1.1
Hypnotics 7 1.1
Beta-blockers 7 1.1
Loop diuretics 6 0.9
Beta-2 mimetics 6 0.9
Antiepileptic medications 5 0.8
Glinides 4 0.6
Heparins 4 0.6
Statins 4 0.6
Genito-urinary system and sex hormones 4 0.6
Nervous system 4 0.6
Corticosteroids 3 0.5
Digitalis 3 0.5
Antiemetics 2 0.3
Other oral antidiabetic drugs 2 0.3
Dopamine 2 0.3
Cardiovascular system 2 0.3
Musculoskeletal system 2 0.3
Mild opioid analgesics 1 0.2
Antihistamines 1 0.2
Centrally acting antihypertensive drugs 1 0.2
Antispasmodics 1 0.2
Antivertigo drugs 1 0.2
Long acting benzodiazepines 1 0.2
Biguanides 1 0.2
Inhaled corticosteroids 1 0.2
Nitrates 1 0.2
Systemic hormonal preparation (excluding sex hormones and insulins) 1 0.2
Thyroid hormones 1 0.2
Blood and blood-forming organs 1 0.2
Respiratory system 1 0.2