Table 2.
Summary of Participant Population Diversity by Technology Survey Instrument
| Instrument | No. of Articles | Study Populationa |
Study Age Groupa |
No. of Articles in which Diversity Data Are Provided |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patients | Caregivers | Providers | Adults | Children | Geriatric Participants Included? | Gender | Race/Ethnicity | SES | Urban/Rural | ||
| TeSS | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| TAM | 10 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 6 |
| TSUQ | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| PACT | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| TMPQ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| TUQ | 6 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| TSQ | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| SUS | 13 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 3 | 5 | 1 |
| PEPPI-5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| PEQ | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CSUQ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Unclear | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| TISQ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Unclear | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 45 | 39 | 7 | 7 | 45 | 2 | 15 | 37 | 11 | 18 | 18 |
TeSS = Telehealth Satisfaction Scale; TAM = Technology Acceptance Model; TSUQ = Telemedicine Satisfaction and Usefulness Questionnaire; PACT = Patient Assessment of Communication During Telemedicine; TMPQ = Telemedicine Perception Questionnaire; TUQ = Telehealth Usability Questionnaire; TSQ = Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire; SUS = System Usability Scale; PEPPI-5 = Perceived Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interactions; PEQ = Patient Experience Questionnaire; CSUQ = Computer System Usability Questionnaire; TISQ = Telenursing Interaction and Satisfaction Questionnaire; SES = socioeconomic status.
a
Could include more than one category.