Table 3.

Active time recorded over variable timeframe

Study	Participant information	Length of stay (days), disease characteristics	Method/device, duration of recording	Time spent in activity – variable timeframe	Comments/transformations performed
Belala et al. 2019 [36] (Germany)	Number (N): 20 Age: 84 ± 6.8 Male: 40%	LOS: 16.9 ± 16.9 Diagnoses: Mixed acute + mild-moderate cognitive impairment	Behavioural Mapping Duration: 10 h (0900–1900), excl. 2 × 45 min breaks Observations: 1 min every 15 mins	13.9%	Inactive time was provided—active time has been extrapolated. SD not available
Pitta et al. 2006 [34] (Belgium)	N: 17 Age: 69 ± 14.55 Male: 94%	LOS: 10 days according to local COPD protocol, 3 stayed longer for medical reasons Diagnosis: Acute exacerbation of COPD	Dynaport MoveMonitor Duration: 12 h (0830–2030). Data collected on day 2 and 7 of admission	10.7% ± 11.6	Median results converted to mean. Data collected on the 2nd and 7th. Day of admission only—these results have been averaged
Valkenet et al. 2019 [29] (Holland)	N: 16 Age: 72.1 ± 10.3 Male: 63%	LOS: 12.9 ± 7.4 Diagnoses: Mixed acute	Dynaport MoveMonitor Duration: 7 h (0900–1600)	8.8% ± 5	Authors provided dataset with results for excluded participant groups removed. Analysis has been performed on raw data provided

All figures mean ± standard deviation (SD) unless stated. N number of participants, LOS length of stay