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. 2020 Sep 16;7:162. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2020.00162

Table 1.

Undigested human milk proteins (%) in an in vitro infant (0–3 months) model, based on the summed iBAQ values obtained by LC-MS/MS, categorized per biological function, for both colostrum and mature milk of 7 Chinese mothers averaged, and for gastric and intestinal digestion.

Colostrum (week 1) Mature milk (week 4)
Protein function groups Gastric (%) Intestinal (%) Gastric (%) Intestinal (%)
Blood coagulation 25 0 7 0
Cell 31 0 18 0
Enzyme 22 0 20 0
Immunity 29 2 32 3
Protease inhibitors 44 1 35 3
Protein synthesis 41 1 14 1
Signaling 27 1 12 4
Transport 30 0 17 0
Other 22 0 22 0
Total 29 0.3 18 0.4

The data has been normalized to 100% per protein group, based on pre-digestion data.