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. 2020 Sep 9;17(18):6577. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186577

Table 5.

T2DM associated with obesity, overweight, and BMI based on sleep duration during the workday using multiple logistic regression adjusted for gender, age, smoking, alcohol consumption, and betel nut chewing.

Items Sleep Hours
≤6 h
(N = 5272)
Sleep Hours
≥7 h
(N = 6603)
Total
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Obesity (No = ref.) 3.74 ** 3.62 ** 3.76 **
(2.81–4.97) (2.66–4.93) (3.05–4.63)
Overweight (No = ref.) 3.16 ** 2.94 ** 3.10 **
(2.31–4.32) (2.11–4.10) (2.47–3.90)
BMI (≤18.4 kg/m2 = ref.)
18.5–24 1.04 1.49 1.17
(0.37–2.90) (0.36–6.18) (0.51–2.68)
24–27 2.10 2.87 2.33 *
(0.75–5.89) (0.69–11.97) (1.01–5.37)
27–30 5.68 ** 7.16 ** 6.12 **
(2.12–15.98) (1.62–30.01) (2.65–14.14)
30–35 4.64 ** 7.27 ** 5.59 **
(1.54–13.97) (1.62–32.69) (2.30–13.54)
>35 5.49 ** 9.48 ** 7.02 **
(1.59–19.01) (1.84–48.77) (2.63–18.81)

Note. ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05, BMI—body mass index.