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. 2018 Mar 6;212(4):215–221. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2017.69

Table 3.

Adjusted hazard ratios for outcomes in adolescence after key stage 2 (KS2)a

Depression after KS2 (age 10–11)
Hazard ratio (95% CI) n = 626 512
Self-harm after KS2
Hazard ratio (age 10–11) (95% CI) n = 626  553
Not achieving at age 7 0.93 (0.87–1.00) 1.17 (1.07–1.29)
Not achieving at age 11 1.26 (1.18–1.34) 1.03 (0.94–1.12)
Free school meals at age 11 1.45 (1.36–1.54) 1.51 (1.38–1.65)
Free school meal at age 7 1.35 (1.27–1.45) 1.65 (1.51–1.80)
Female gender 2.85 (2.71–2.99) 4.38 (4.06–4.78)
ADHD (in primary school) 1.13 (0.88–1.44) 1.84 (1.38–2.45)
Conduct disorder (in primary school) 1.57 (1.33–1.86) 1.71 (1.37–2.14)
Intellectual difficulties (in primary school) 0.35 (0.14–0.84) 0.45 (0.16–1.22)
Hypnotic prescription (primary school) 1.27 (0.82–1.95) 1.07 (0.63–1.79)
Stimulant prescription (in primary school) 0.92 (0.61–1.35) 1.29 (0.83–2.00)

Results in bold are significant.

a.

Adjusted for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder and intellectual difficulties.