Table 1.
Bivariate correlations among key study variables
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Conduct problems | — | ||||||||||||
| 2. Callousness (CU−) | .79 | — | |||||||||||
| 3. Empathy (CU+) | −.61 | −.75 | — | ||||||||||
| 4. PCX: sensitive (0–36 months) | −.29 | −.40 | .30 | — | |||||||||
| 5. PCX: harsh–intrusive (0–36 months) | .25 | .40 | −.25 | −.76 | — | ||||||||
| 6. Disorganization | .24 | .28 | −.21 | −.55 | .48 | — | |||||||
| 7. Instability | .13 | .17 | −.14 | −.32 | .29 | .40 | — | ||||||
| 8. PC education (0–36 months) | −.17 | −.24 | .16 | .53 | −.46 | −.59 | −.36 | — | |||||
| 9. TC age (1st grade) | −.04 | −.05 | .03 | .06 | −.07 | −.07 | .00 | .06 | — | ||||
| 10. Distress novelty (6 months) | .07 | .14 | −.10 | −.31 | .28 | .23 | .15 | −.27 | .03 | — | |||
| 11. Distress limitations (6 months) | .17 | .18 | −.11 | −.19 | .13 | .11 | .13 | −.14 | .02 | .37 | — | ||
| 12. Income/needs (0–36 months) | −.18 | −.21 | .13 | .47 | −.41 | −.59 | −.33 | .54 | .04 | −.25 | −.10 | — | |
| 13. Race (African American) | .02 | .13 | −.14 | −.38 | .40 | .30 | .17 | −.20 | −.14 | .29 | .21 | −.32 | — |
| 14. Sex (male) | .09 | .09 | −.13 | −.03 | .08 | .00 | .00 | −.00 | .01 | −.11 | −.03 | .04 | −.00 |
Note: N = 1,230. All |r|s > .06 were significant at p < .05. PCX, Parent-child interaction codes; PC, primary caregiver; TC, target child.