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. 2020 Sep 1;9(9):565. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9090565

Table 1.

Characteristics of the selected studies reporting prevalence of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE) in Nigeria.

Author, Publication Year Study Year Study Area Isolate Sources Sample Size Number Positive Prevalence (%) Detection Method
Olawale et al., 2011 [17] 2009 South-West Clinical specimens 7 3 42.9 Disc diffusion
Oyedeji et al., 2011 [18] 2010 South-West Environmental 78 14 18 Agar dilution
Oguntoyinbo & Okueso, 2013 [25] 2012 North-Central Environmental 95 32 33.7 Disc diffusion
Olawale et al., 2014 [19] 2012 South-West Environmental 246 10 4.1 Disc diffusion
Anyanwu & Obetta, 2015 [28] 2015 South-East Animal 75 5 6.7 Disc diffusion
Olawale et al., 2015 [20] 2013 South-West Environmental 658 77 11.7 Disc diffusion
Ayeni et al., 2016 [21] 2015 South-West Animal 60 39 65 Disc diffusion
Nsofor et al., 2016 [29] 2016 South-East Clinical 34 7 20.59 Disc diffusion
Ekuma et al., 2016 [22] 2013 South-West Clinical 319 13 4.07 E test
Adesida et al., 2017 [23] 2017 South-West Clinical 65 9 13.85 Disc diffusion
David et al., 2017 [24] 2017 South-West Clinical 69 27 39.13 Disc diffusion
Enenya et al., 2017 [35] 2014 North-West Environmental 16 4 25 Disc diffusion
Ndubuisi et al., 2017 [26] 2017 North-Central Clinical 102 34 33.3 Disc diffusion
Foka et al., 2018 [31] 2018 South-South Environmental 9 8 88.9 Disc diffusion
Abasiubong et al., 2019 [32] 2018 South-South Clinical 19 13 68.4 Disc diffusion
Anyanwu et al., 2019 [30] 2018 South-East Animal 30 7 23.3 Disc diffusion
Igbinosa & Beshiru., 2019 [33] 2018 South-South Animal 59 22 37.3 Disc diffusion
Igbinosa & Raje, 2019 [34] 2017 South-South Environmental 64 23 35.9 Disc diffusion
Shettima & Iregbu, 2019 [27] 2015 North-Central Clinical 545 6 1.1 VRE Chromogenic agar