Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 28;8(3):61. doi: 10.3390/dj8030061

Figure 9.

Figure 9

SEM micrograph of laser mediated ablation of bone. Top left, right and bottom left: the use of an erbium laser system enables an accurate and clean ablation without evidence of charring or thermal cracking. Bottom right: this is in contrast to the use of a Nd:YAG system (bottom right), which can result in extensive heat-damage, and melting of the parent hydroxyapatite structure.